In fashion design, what does the term "cool colors" typically refer to?

The term "cool colors" in fashion design typically refers to colors such as blue, green, and violet. These colors are associated with feelings of calmness and tranquility and tend to recede visually, which gives them a soothing effect. Cool colors can create an impression of space and can be very versatile in design, often used to create a serene palette or to balance out warmer hues.

In contrast, dark and vibrant tones are generally categorized as bold or saturated colors rather than cool. Earth tones and pastels can include both warm and cool colors, but they don't specifically represent the cool color spectrum. Neutral and muted shades often refer to colors like gray, beige, or taupe, which do not fit the definition of cool colors that are primarily defined by their cooler temperature. Thus, focusing on blue, green, and violet accurately captures the essence of what cool colors are in the realm of fashion design.